At the beginning of the 21st Century monsters still roam the remote, and sometimes not so remote, corners of our planet. It is our job to search for them. The Centre for Fortean Zoology [CFZ] is - we believe - the largest professional, scientific and full-time organisation in the world dedicated to cryptozoology - the study of unknown animals. Since 1992 the CFZ has carried out an unparalleled programme of research and investigation all over the world. Since 2009 we have been running the increasingly popular CFZ Blog Network, and although there has been an American branch of the CFZ for over ten years now, it is only now that it has a dedicated blog.

Monday, 15 October 2018

THE FIRST TROLL

No, this piece does not purport to be about the first time ever a troll was mentioned, but rather the first time we have a record of somebody writing about a troll.

The term troll is distinctly elusive of definition, because it has been applied to all manner of creatures in Scandinavian lore - giants, bigfoot-type creatures, diminutive beings, helpful beings,witches, harmful beings, even beings  deemed to look pretty much human. They are generally said to be ugly.  As for the Bigfoot-like kinds, one 19th Century commentator suggested there were wild folk still living in the woods of Sweden who were behind alleged sightings. Sometimes it was said trolls could not stand daylight and, if exposed to it, would turn into stones or trees or even burst asunder.

The first troll we have mentioned is in a poem by Bragi (9th Century).  He engages in a verbal exchange with this creature, who is female.  Unfortunately, he provides no description.  Bragi himself was regarded as the first poet among the Norse.  Later, we find a poetry god named Bragi, whose name probably came from that of the poet.  This god, however, may be a literary invention, not worshiped in heathen times. 



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